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Wireless

Radios, SSIDs, RF health and guest access. Both the RouterOS 7 wifi package and the legacy wlan package are supported; the platform detects which a device uses.

Which devices count. The wireless pages cover any device with radios of its own, whatever type it was added as. All-in-one routers such as the hAP ac² (RBD52G) are usually added as routers, and they get their Radios tab, a place on the wireless pages, and live radio stats like any access point. CAPsMAN controllers are covered too. The manager checks once whether a device has radios. It looks in both places: radios under the legacy package's /interface/wireless, or under /interface/wifi, which every RouterOS 7.13+ device has because CAPsMAN is built in. A device counts only if one of those lists interfaces. Many RouterOS 6 routers have the legacy package and no radios, and a hAP ac² on the legacy package lists nothing under /interface/wifi.

Radios and SSIDs

Wireless → Radios & SSIDs manages wireless interfaces and security profiles: create, edit, enable, disable and remove SSIDs, with WPA2 and WPA3 profiles. An SSID can be deployed across many access points in one action rather than configured per device.

A device's own Radios tab shows the same interfaces with live channel, connected client count and signal distribution for that device alone.

Disabling a wireless interface, with the power button or by ticking Disabled when editing it, asks first, naming the SSID: its clients will be disconnected, and if the device is managed over that wireless link the manager may lose contact (#294). Enabling one doesn't ask.

RF Health

Wireless → Overview aggregates the fleet:

  • Channel usage across 2.4, 5 and 6 GHz, with co-channel overlap highlighted.
  • AP deployment density — client count plotted against signal, so an AP serving many clients at poor signal is visible as a cluster in the wrong corner.
  • TX-retry histogram, derived from per-client CCQ. This is only available on the legacy wireless driver; on an all-RouterOS-7 fleet the panel says so rather than showing an empty chart forever.
  • DHCP pool usage: how full each address pool is (see DHCP). It replaced the log-derived "WiFi Connectivity Success" funnel, which counted ordinary disconnects as failures (#156). An exhausted pool is the quiet failure worth watching: clients connect and get no address.

Signal quality

Bands are −70 / −55 / −45 dBm:

Band Range
Poor below −70
Fair −70 to −55
Good −55 to −45
Excellent above −45

An average phone drops off a network around −75 dBm and −85 is effectively the noise floor, so the Poor band is genuinely poor rather than merely unimpressive.

Dedicated point-to-point radios — SXTsq, GrooveA and similar — run normally at around −80 dBm and will read Poor here. One scale cannot serve both jobs.

Rogue and neighbour APs

Scan results are stored and cross-referenced against your own SSIDs and radio MACs. A foreign BSSID broadcasting one of your SSIDs is flagged as an evil twin.

Scans run on demand or on a schedule; spectral scans are configured per radio.

With the newer wifi package a network's security shows its authentication types (for example wpa2-psk,wpa3-psk). The older wireless package only reports whether a network is encrypted, so those show secured or open, or unknown where the scan doesn't report it (#295). A scan sends updates for each network as it hears more of it; before 0.73.0 updates that didn't repeat the network's address were dropped, which is how the encryption flag went missing.

A scan takes the radio off its channel: its clients drop for a few seconds, and so does the radio's own link if it is itself connected to another access point (a wireless link, say). Avoid scanning a radio the manager reaches the device through.

CAPsMAN

Centrally provisioned access points are modelled separately — see CAPsMAN, including the current read-only limitation.

Guest WiFi

Wireless → Guest WiFi builds a captive portal in one pass: a guest SSID on every radio, VLAN segregation, an address pool, DHCP, a hotspot profile, a bandwidth-limited user profile and optionally NAT.

It also provides batch vouchers with printable sheets, a live guests-online table, and a walled garden editor.

Because it writes across several subsystems at once, review the summary step before applying.